A state (North-Western) based in Sokoto was established in 1967. This covered what is now Niger State, which was split off in 1976, Kebbi State (split off in 1991), and Zamfara State, which was split off in 1996. 

SOKOTO STATE 

Capital: Sokoto
Area: 25,973 square km
Population: 3,696,999 (2006 estimate)

Language:

Major Religion:

Ruling Party:

Hausa 

Islam

People's Democratic Party (PDP)

Governor:

Sultan:

Alhaji (Dr.) Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko

Alh. Muhammad Sa'ad Abubakar III

ISO 3166-2: NG-SO
Date Created: 3 February 1976

Population Rank:

Industry and Commerce:

University: 

College of Education:

Ranked 14th

Agriculture and leather works

Usmanu Danfodio University, Sokoto

Shehu Shagari College of Education

Sokoto state is endowed with a lot of resources, and therefore it has many areas where people can invest. Click here to know more about possible areas of investment in the state.

 

Sokoto Caliphate

The Sokoto Caliphate was a polity established in a particular historical epoch in which we have to place it, if we are to begin to grasp an important aspect of its contemporary significance. The late 18th century and the early 19th century, when it was produced and established, were years of momentous political upheavals and political transformations, in many parts of the world, particularly in Africa, South America, the Caribbean, North America, Europe and the Middle East. The Sokoto Jihad occurred and the Sokoto Caliphate was established as one of these processes. In these processes, social and political forces emerged in several continents, to challenge the existing political orders, and often succeeded in overthrowing, or significantly transforming hitherto existing systems of political organisation, and the basis of the political communities. Read more

 

History

Even before the arrival of the Fulani, the state concept had evolved in Hausa land. During this process some of the Hausa communities scattered over a wide area, had regrouped themselves into major units that are referred to as kingdoms.

Some of the emergent kingdoms include Kebbi, Zamfara and Gobir, all forming part of Sokoto State.

For purposes of vital identification, the people in each kingdom had distinct names by which they are referred to, e.g. people in Kebbi kingdom were known as Kabawa. Not only that, at a later stage people in each kingdom started to wear distinguishable tribal marks which were unique to them.

Fulani rule under the leadership of Usman Dan Fodio started with the Jihad in the early years of the 19th Century. By 1809 most of Hausa kingdoms were toppled and replaced with Islamic Governments under a unified administration whose headquaters was at Sokoto. This continued up to the arrival of the British. Read More

Since its creation as a state in  1967, the state experiences changes of sultans and adminstrators. Click here to see the list of Sultans of Sokoto. You also need to click here to see the list of Governors of Sokoto.

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